Technology

The key to the rescue of the Earth. A army of underwater tiny creatures will help to save the planet from hellish heat

Researchers believe that they managed to find those who will be able to cope with the climatic crisis and slow down changes. The climatic crisis has already come and the consequences are very scared - record temperatures and waves of heat have already stuck on the planet, and scientists warn that with increasing average global temperatures, some inhabited land areas will become simply unsuitable for sushi, writes University of Exeter.

Fortunately, humanity has a ray of hope - scientists believe that the army of tiny creatures in the ocean will be able to cope with the climatic crisis and will play an important role in its slowdown. It should be noted that in the Ocean there is a huge variety of zooplankton, including copepods - tiny crustaceans, which are drifted in the ocean and are considered the most numerous multicellular organisms on the planet. In focus. Technology has appeared its Telegram channel.

Subscribe not to miss the latest and most intrusive news from the world of science! According to the leading author of the study, Professor Daniel Mayor, this army of tiny crustaceans, drifting, mainly feeds on phytoplankton and now, according to the team, can help keep a huge amount of carbon in the ocean. This, for its part, prevents carbon from entering the Earth's atmosphere and slows down climate changes.

Currently, scientists are focused on three ambitious projects under the IO-CARBON SPECIAL COUNTRY program (NERC). The Earth's Ocean is literally glowing with living organisms, most of which we can hardly be seen with the naked eye. However, despite their tiny size, they are very powerful life forms that play a crucial role in climate regulation on the planet. In fact, they move most of the carbon from the Earth's atmosphere and deliver it to the deepest points of the ocean.

According to the co -author of the study, Professor Mike Allen, they focused on miniature relatives of crabs and lobsters - marine copepods. During research, scientists study how these animals affect the process of absorption of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and moving it to the deep ocean. In addition, scientists seek to find out how this process can change in the future.

The latest research results indicate that climatic models do not fully take into account the influence of marine organisms. In fact, this can prevent the prediction of the role of the ocean in the future of carbon storage. According to Allen, they plan to study not only healthy marine life, but also sick or infected cells. It is already known that viruses have a significant effect on the ocean, where marine life can die from the effects of a viral infection on a stunning scale.

In the presence of more than a million viruses for a milliliter of seawater and well -mixed soup of potential owners around them, which are not possible to isolate, the effect of viral infection on the global carbon circulation is huge.