Fired the pyramids and crowned himself: how many fictions in the new movie about Napoleon

Playing a story on a movie screen is a difficult task for cinematographers, especially when it comes to reviving sign figures such as Napoleon Bonaparte. It is not easy to find out what the "real" Napoleon was. There is his recognizable version - a confident general, a favorite of his troops, an instinctive military tactic, his strict and somewhat annoying look.

But most of this is the result of the layers of historical narrative, the work of generations of artists, writers and memoirists accumulated - and, of course, Napoleon himself, writes Ancient Origins. Director Ridley Scott takes the difficult task in his last project - the Bayopik about the famous French emperor. He created a movie about his life and coming to success. However, some of the facts in it are somewhat processed or false. In focus, technology appeared its Telegram channel.

Subscribe not to miss the latest and most intrusive news from the world of science! Napoleon made a lot of efforts to create his own image of a good ruler and man from the people, often involving the talents of artists, such as Jacques-Louis David, to portray his coronation at the Cathedral of Our Lady of Paris in December 1804 in all its beauty and grandeur. On one of the famous paintings, Napoleon crows the Empress Josephine, while Pope Pius VII reluctantly watches it.

For himself, Napoleon really put a crown on his head, although in an oil picture he is depicted only in a bay leaf as a sign of his military victories. There is no doubt that Napoleon felt a deep passion for Marie Joseph Rose de Lauseri - known as Josephine - with whom he married in 1796, when his military career rose to unprecedented heights.

However, her image in Ridley Scott's movie as a young seductress is probably more like a sexist cliché than the undoubted confidence of Josephine in herself. She was six years older than Napoleon, the widow and mother of two young children when they met. During the campaign, he wrote to her almost daily, his pen sometimes piled the parchment, such was the power of his emotions. However, some of these letters remained unburdened.

Their relationships, passionate and at the same time are stormy, were treated, but surprisingly peacefully ended in divorce in 1809. The Empress retained her imperial title until death in 1814, and she was allowed to continue to live in the imperial castle of Malmeson. The fall of 1793 was particularly tense for Napoleon, given his increasingly important role in the siege of Tulon.

Therefore, it is very unlikely that he dared to come to Paris in October to be among the crowd, who witnessed the death of Queen Maria Antoinette. However, he wrote a letter to his older brother Joseph and argued that he witnessed the storming of the Tueli Palace by an angry crowd in June 1792. It outraged him. Napoleon began his Egyptian campaign in 1798. The cultural heritage of this campaign can be seen in a well -completed Egyptological department of the Louvre.

But it also became a arena of atrocities. At some point, Napoleon ordered to shoot or lose several thousand Ottoman soldiers. He did not capture them. Therefore, you do not need to invent the ice traps or orders of Napoleon to shoot on the pyramids to convey his soulless contempt for life. It was the rumor that he ordered the poisoning of his own troops, affected by the plague, in the town of Yafho, finally tarnished Napoleon's reputation in the early nineteenth century.