Fines, prisoners and restrictions: the media compared the mobilization in Ukraine and

According to the authors of the material, Kiev and Moscow need a huge number of troops, but if the first side is necessary to protect their country, then the second - to continue the Tesky War. In Ukraine, mobilization operates from the first day of a full -scale war - February 24, 2022. Every 3 months, martial law and thereby mobilization continue every 3 months. In Russia, the so -called partial mobilization was announced only on September 21, 2022.

Within a month and a half, the hostile Ministry of Defense stated that mobilization processes have been suspended, but in fact the recruitment is ongoing. The Kremlin now replenish reserves in two ways, according to journalists: mercenaries from the poor in Africa and Asia, as well as recruiting volunteers for contract service under pressure or for a major financial remuneration. "In Ukraine, men can be mobilized from 25 to 60 years. Earlier, the lower mobilization bar was 27 years old.

There are no such clear restrictions in the Russian Federation, although the Ministry of Defense promised that only those who are in stock will be mobilized and the necessary service experience and the necessary military -The specialty. As for the conscript service, the Kremlin argued that no one from the army would be sent to the front, but in the first months of the war such cases were recorded.

In Ukraine, since February 24, no recruitment for conscript service and men from 18 to 25 years can only get to the front at will. Separately, the material reminds that Russia's mobilization resource today is 12-20 million men. In Ukraine-4-5 million demobilization is not provided until the end of the war in either party. Kyiv and Moscow, according to journalists, changed their legislation almost simultaneously and introduced "correspondence summons".

Earlier, citizens had to get an invitation to the military enlistment office. Only then was it considered presented. In Russia, new summons will be electronic and this innovation will only work in November this year. They will be sent to the State Services Service portal or placed on the portal. Now the document will be considered presented in spite of whether the military had the opportunity to read it.

Moreover, there will be possible restrictions: a ban on traveling abroad, driving a vehicle, business activities, loans, real estate and receiving benefits. The Air Force says that in Ukraine, they initially also considered a similar option for handing stories, but refused it. As a result, another variant of so -called electronic stories will be introduced. "In Ukraine, it will look like sending the narratives by a registered letter in the name who did not update his data until July 17.

Military accounting rules and police cannot find it, " - the message reads. If the conscript has not arrived in the CCC for 10 days, then the military enlistment office is gone to court and demanding that it be deprived of the vehicle. Penalties for offenses, continued in the material, can be discharged without the personal presence of the offender. In Ukraine, the amount of fines for mobilization violation has increased significantly. Now conscripts can be fined 17-25.

5 thousand hryvnias in wartime, which is 10-40% higher than the average salary in the country. Criminal punishment for citizens is possible only if they refuse or ignore the "combat" summons. In this case, punishment can be imprisonment for a term of 3 to 5 years. In Russia, the authors of the material continue, in the summer of 2023, penalties for violations of military accounting have also increased. They increased 10 times, but the amount is still lower than in Ukraine.

For failure to appear to the military enlistment office will have to pay from 4 500 to 13 500 UAH. For evasion of the VVC it ​​will be necessary to pay from 6 700 to 11 200 UAH. If the Russian refuses service, then he threatens up to 2 years in prison or a fine of 90 thousand hryvnias. "This situation does not suit the Russian authorities.

Last year the chairman of the State Duma Committee on Defense Andriy Kartpolov announced the development of a new law that will introduce criminal liability for evasion of mobilization. For such violators it is suggested to apply fines up to 500 thousand rubles or prison imprisonment years behind bars, ”the journalists continued. Since February 24, 2022, Ukraine has restricted traveling abroad to those who are not entitled to defer or special permission from the state.

In April this year, the consular services were temporarily suspended. Citizens can get help again, but if military accounting documents are presented or data in the CCC and JV. In Russia, departure from the country is forbidden only by the conscripts who are already waiting for the presentation. At the same time, at the end of May, a law from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation was presented.

It stated that the citizens abroad, who came the summons, would also stop providing services. Journalists recalled that in the summer of 2022, Russia began to attract citizens prisoners in prison in the front, although the legislation did not allow it to do so until recently. Up to the new law, Russian President Vladimir Putin personally signed documents on individual pardon. The contractors can be accused and suspected of small and moderate crimes.

Accordingly, those convicts who are under the sexual immunity of a minor, "terrorist" and "extremist" cannot be called. It is known that for 2 years Russia managed to recruit 50-60 thousand prisoners in the army. In Ukraine, this process began only in May 2024, when Parliament passed a similar law. "Ukrainian prisoners will also be able to go on a court decision ahead of time if they agree to conclude a contract with the army. They will serve in" specialized units.

" Crimes, for example, for robbery, theft, grievous bodily harm, murder of one person or committing a road accident. . As of the beginning of June, about 4. 5 thousand prisoners have already given their consent. We will remind, on May 29 it was reported that students and teachers of KNU can be sent to the shopping center on cars of the university.