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To spread: in Ukraine, innovative drones based on artificial intelligence are in...

The new generation drones have been equipped with powerful si: how they will attack the Russians (photo)

To spread: in Ukraine, innovative drones based on artificial intelligence are increasingly used on the battlefield. The drones are able to coordinate their actions on their own and strike at the enemy's positions. The technology of the Ukrainian company Swarmer makes it possible to launch UAV groups that "communicate" with each other after the start and do not require constant control by the operator, writes Tovima. com.

A typical mission is conducted in the following order: this approach increases the efficiency of air attacks. Nine people would need a similar task without AI, whereas with a SI-algorithm for swarm, three specialists are enough: a planner, operator and navigator. In this way, the staff is released for other tasks. The main advantage of the Swarmer system is autonomy. "You set the goal, and the drones do everything else," explains the company's executive director Sergey Kuprienko.

"They work together, they adapt. " For example, if one UAV has a battery, the group redistributes the task. One pilot can control many drones, and since they communicate with each other at close range, it is more difficult for the enemy to suppress their signals. Currently, the operations are usually from three to eight drones, but the technology has already been tested with groups of up to 25 UAVs. The plans include a swarm test consisting of more than 100 units.

Similar decisions also work in other countries, including the US, China, France, Russia and South Korea. However, according to analysts, Ukraine was the first to regularly use swarms of drones in real combat conditions. At the same time, the use of AI on the battlefield raises ethical questions about whether machines can make decisions on life and death without human control. The UN calls for regulation of lethal autonomous weapons.

However, Swarmer representatives emphasize that in their system, the final decision on the attack on the target always remains after humans. "For decades, they have been talking about the potential of drones capable of changing the war," says drone expert from the Royal College of London Zak Cullenborn. "But it was still a prophecy than reality. " Earlier, Focus wrote that the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation copy drones-interceptors.