Sanction and negotiations: China submitted proposals for the end of the war in Ukraine

Respect for sovereignty of all countries. Beijing stated that they should strictly adhere to generally recognized rules of international law, including the goals and principles of the United Nations. The sovereignty, independence and territorial integrity of all countries must be effectively protected. All countries, large or small, strong or weak, rich or poor, are equal members of the international community. 2. Refusal to the Cold War mentality.

The China is convinced that the country's security should not be provided with the expense of others, the expansion of military blocks. All parties should counteract the pursuit of their own safety at the detriment of the safety of others. 3. Termination of hostilities. The document states that the parties should remain rational and be restrained. According to Beijing, the international community needs to support Russia and Ukraine in one direction and the fastest restoration of direct dialogue. 4.

Restoration of peace talks. According to China Foreign Ministry, dialogue and negotiations are the only viable solution to the Ukrainian crisis. It is necessary to encourage and maintain all efforts that contribute to the peaceful settlement of the crisis. China stated that it would "play a constructive role" in this respect. 5. Solving the humanitarian crisis. Beijing stated that it is necessary to encourage and maintain all measures that contribute to the weakening of the humanitarian crisis.

Humanitarian operations must adhere to the principles of neutrality and impartiality, and humanitarian issues should not be politicized. The safety of civilians should be effectively protected. 6. Protection of civilians and prisoners of war. The PRC believes that the parties to the conflict should strictly adhere to international humanitarian law, avoid attack on civilians or civilians, protect women, children and other victims of conflict and respect the basic rights of prisoners of war.

China said it supports the exchange of prisoners of war between Russia and Ukraine. 7. Ensuring the safety of nuclear power plants. In its program, China opposed armed attacks on nuclear power plants and other peaceful nuclear facilities. He urged the parties to comply with international law, including the Nuclear Security Convention. 8. Reduction of strategic risks. According to China, nuclear weapons cannot be used and nuclear wars cannot be waged.

China also opposed research, development and use of chemical and biological weapons. 9. Promoting grain export. The Chinese Foreign Ministry said the parties need to implement the Black Sea Grain Agreement. 10. Termination of unilateral sanctions. Beijing believes that unilateral sanctions and maximum pressure cannot solve problems, but only create new troubles. The China has opposed the sanctions of the UN Security Council.

It is believed that the UN should stop "abusing" sanctions in order to contribute to the de -escalation of the crisis in Ukraine. 11. Maintenance of stability of production and supply chains. China stated that the parties should sincerely support the existing world economic system and oppose the use of the world economy as a tool or weapon for political purposes. 12. Promoting post -conflict recovery.

Beijing stated that the international community should take steps to support post -conflict recovery in hostilities. Moreover, China is ready to assist and play a constructive role in this endeavor. Recall that China in the UN called on the Russian Federation and Ukraine to sit at the negotiation table. According to a representative of the PRC, the world should focus on peace talks, not on supplying weapons for the Armed Forces.